Surah Al-Jinn
الجن
Full text, transliteration, translation and color-coded tajweed
- 28 verses
- Meccan
- Juz 29
- Pages 572 to 573
- 7 min 02 s to listen
- 194 tajweed rules
More facts
- 285 words
- Order of revelation: 40
Al-Jinn (الجن) is surah 72 of the Quran: Meccan, 28 verses, in juz 29, pages 572 to 573 of the Madani Mushaf. Listening takes 7 min 02 s with al-Husary's teaching recitation. Here is the full text of Al-Jinn with color-coded tajweed, transliteration, translation of the meaning and an explanation of each verse.
The full text of Al-Jinn
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
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قُلْ أُوحِىَ إِلَىَّ أَنَّهُ ٱسْتَمَعَ نَفَرٌ مِّنَ ٱلْجِنِّ فَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا سَمِعْنَا قُرْءَانًا عَجَبًا ﴿١﴾
qul 'ūḥiya 'ilayya 'annahu stamaʿa nafarum mina l-jinni faqālū 'innā samiʿnā qur'ānan ʿajabā
Say, [O Muḥammad], "It has been revealed to me that a group of the jinn listened and said, 'Indeed, we have heard an amazing Qur’ān [i.e., recitation].
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يَهْدِىٓ إِلَى ٱلرُّشْدِ فَـَٔامَنَّا بِهِۦ ۖ وَلَن نُّشْرِكَ بِرَبِّنَآ أَحَدًا ﴿٢﴾
yahdī 'ila r-rushdi fa'āmannā bih | walan nushrika birabbinā 'aḥadā
It guides to the right course, and we have believed in it. And we will never associate with our Lord anyone.
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وَأَنَّهُۥ تَعَـٰلَىٰ جَدُّ رَبِّنَا مَا ٱتَّخَذَ صَـٰحِبَةً وَلَا وَلَدًا ﴿٣﴾
wa'annahū taʿālā jaddu rabbinā ma ttakhadha ṣāḥibataw walā waladā
And [it teaches] that exalted is the nobleness of our Lord; He has not taken a wife or a son
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وَأَنَّهُۥ كَانَ يَقُولُ سَفِيهُنَا عَلَى ٱللَّهِ شَطَطًا ﴿٤﴾
wa'annahū kāna yaqūlu safīhunā ʿala llāhi shaṭaṭā
And that our foolish one [i.e., Iblees] has been saying about Allāh an excessive transgression.
A plural form may also be understood, i.e., "the foolish ones among us."
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وَأَنَّا ظَنَنَّآ أَن لَّن تَقُولَ ٱلْإِنسُ وَٱلْجِنُّ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا ﴿٥﴾
wa'annā ẓanannā 'al lan taqūla l-insu wal-jinnu ʿala llāhi kadhibā
And we had thought that mankind and the jinn would never speak about Allāh a lie.
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وَأَنَّهُۥ كَانَ رِجَالٌ مِّنَ ٱلْإِنسِ يَعُوذُونَ بِرِجَالٍ مِّنَ ٱلْجِنِّ فَزَادُوهُمْ رَهَقًا ﴿٦﴾
wa'annahū kāna rijālum mina l-insi yaʿūdhūna birijālim mina l-jinni fazādūhum rahaqā
And there were men from mankind who sought refuge in men from the jinn, so they [only] increased them in burden [i.e., sin].
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وَأَنَّهُمْ ظَنُّوا۟ كَمَا ظَنَنتُمْ أَن لَّن يَبْعَثَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدًا ﴿٧﴾
wa'annahum ẓannū kamā ẓanantum 'al lay yabʿatha llāhu 'aḥadā
And they had thought, as you thought, that Allāh would never send anyone [as a messenger].
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وَأَنَّا لَمَسْنَا ٱلسَّمَآءَ فَوَجَدْنَـٰهَا مُلِئَتْ حَرَسًا شَدِيدًا وَشُهُبًا ﴿٨﴾
wa'annā lamasna s-samā'a fawajadnāhā muli'at ḥarasan shadīdaw washuhubā
And we have sought [to reach] the heaven but found it filled with powerful guards and burning flames.
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وَأَنَّا كُنَّا نَقْعُدُ مِنْهَا مَقَـٰعِدَ لِلسَّمْعِ ۖ فَمَن يَسْتَمِعِ ٱلْـَٔانَ يَجِدْ لَهُۥ شِهَابًا رَّصَدًا ﴿٩﴾
wa'annā kunnā naqʿudu minhā maqāʿida lis-samʿ | famay yastamiʿi l-āna yajid lahū shihābar raṣadā
And we used to sit therein in positions for hearing, but whoever listens now will find a burning flame lying in wait for him.
Before the prophethood of Muḥammad (ﷺ) the jinn used to collect information by eavesdropping on the angels and then pass it on to fortunetellers and soothsayers.
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وَأَنَّا لَا نَدْرِىٓ أَشَرٌّ أُرِيدَ بِمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَمْ أَرَادَ بِهِمْ رَبُّهُمْ رَشَدًا ﴿١٠﴾
wa'annā lā nadrī 'asharrun 'urīda biman fi l-arḍi 'am 'arāda bihim rabbuhum rashadā
And we do not know [therefore] whether evil is intended for those on earth or whether their Lord intends for them a right course.
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وَأَنَّا مِنَّا ٱلصَّـٰلِحُونَ وَمِنَّا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ ۖ كُنَّا طَرَآئِقَ قِدَدًا ﴿١١﴾
wa'annā minna ṣ-ṣāliḥūna waminnā dūna dhālik | kunnā ṭarā'iqa qidadā
And among us are the righteous, and among us are [others] not so; we were [of] divided ways.
In opinion, belief and religious practice.
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وَأَنَّا ظَنَنَّآ أَن لَّن نُّعْجِزَ ٱللَّهَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَن نُّعْجِزَهُۥ هَرَبًا ﴿١٢﴾
wa'annā ẓanannā 'al lan nuʿjiza llāha fi l-arḍi walan nuʿjizahū harabā
And we have become certain that we will never cause failure to Allāh upon earth, nor can we escape Him by flight.
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وَأَنَّا لَمَّا سَمِعْنَا ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ ءَامَنَّا بِهِۦ ۖ فَمَن يُؤْمِنۢ بِرَبِّهِۦ فَلَا يَخَافُ بَخْسًا وَلَا رَهَقًا ﴿١٣﴾
wa'annā lammā samiʿna l-hudā 'āmannā bih | famay yu'mim birabbihī falā yakhāfu bakhsaw walā rahaqā
And when we heard the guidance [i.e., the Qur’ān], we believed in it. And whoever believes in his Lord will not fear deprivation or burden.
In regard to his account in the Hereafter. Nothing of his good will be diminished, nor will the evil of another be placed upon him.
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وَأَنَّا مِنَّا ٱلْمُسْلِمُونَ وَمِنَّا ٱلْقَـٰسِطُونَ ۖ فَمَنْ أَسْلَمَ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ تَحَرَّوْا۟ رَشَدًا ﴿١٤﴾
wa'annā minna l-muslimūna waminna l-qāsiṭūn | faman 'aslama fa'ulā'ika taḥarraw rashadā
And among us are Muslims [in submission to Allāh], and among us are the unjust. And whoever has become Muslim - those have sought out the right course.
i.e., those who deviate from the truth and act tyrannically.
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وَأَمَّا ٱلْقَـٰسِطُونَ فَكَانُوا۟ لِجَهَنَّمَ حَطَبًا ﴿١٥﴾
wa'amma l-qāsiṭūna fakānū lijahannama ḥaṭabā
But as for the unjust, they will be, for Hell, firewood.'
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وَأَلَّوِ ٱسْتَقَـٰمُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلطَّرِيقَةِ لَأَسْقَيْنَـٰهُم مَّآءً غَدَقًا ﴿١٦﴾
wa'allawi staqāmū ʿala ṭ-ṭarīqati la'asqaynāhum mā'an ghadaqā
And [Allāh revealed] that if they had remained straight on the way, We would have given them abundant rain [i.e., provision]
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لِّنَفْتِنَهُمْ فِيهِ ۚ وَمَن يُعْرِضْ عَن ذِكْرِ رَبِّهِۦ يَسْلُكْهُ عَذَابًا صَعَدًا ﴿١٧﴾
linaftinahum fīh | wamay yuʿriḍ ʿan dhikri rabbihī yasluk-hu ʿadhāban ṣaʿadā
So We might test them therein. And whoever turns away from the remembrance of his Lord He will put into arduous punishment.
i.e., refuses obedience to Him.
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وَأَنَّ ٱلْمَسَـٰجِدَ لِلَّهِ فَلَا تَدْعُوا۟ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ أَحَدًا ﴿١٨﴾
wa'anna l-masājida lillāhi falā tadʿū maʿa llāhi 'aḥadā
And [He revealed] that the masjids are for Allāh, so do not invoke with Allāh anyone.
The term "masjid" here includes every place of worship or the earth in general.
Or "worship."
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وَأَنَّهُۥ لَمَّا قَامَ عَبْدُ ٱللَّهِ يَدْعُوهُ كَادُوا۟ يَكُونُونَ عَلَيْهِ لِبَدًا ﴿١٩﴾
wa'annahū lammā qāma ʿabdu llāhi yadʿūhu kādū yakūnūna ʿalayhi libadā
And that when the Servant [i.e., Prophet] of Allāh stood up supplicating Him, they almost became about him a compacted mass."
Crowding on top of each other in the manner of locusts in order to hear him (ﷺ). "They" may refer to the jinn or to the disbelievers among the Arabs.
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قُلْ إِنَّمَآ أَدْعُوا۟ رَبِّى وَلَآ أُشْرِكُ بِهِۦٓ أَحَدًا ﴿٢٠﴾
qul 'innamā 'adʿū rabbī walā 'ushriku bihī 'aḥadā
Say, [O Muḥammad], "I only invoke my Lord and do not associate with Him anyone."
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قُلْ إِنِّى لَآ أَمْلِكُ لَكُمْ ضَرًّا وَلَا رَشَدًا ﴿٢١﴾
qul 'innī lā 'amliku lakum ḍarraw walā rashadā
Say, "Indeed, I do not possess for you [the power of] harm or right direction."
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قُلْ إِنِّى لَن يُجِيرَنِى مِنَ ٱللَّهِ أَحَدٌ وَلَنْ أَجِدَ مِن دُونِهِۦ مُلْتَحَدًا ﴿٢٢﴾
qul 'innī lay yujīranī mina llāhi 'aḥaduw walan 'ajida min dūnihī multaḥadā
Say, "Indeed, there will never protect me from Allāh anyone [if I should disobey], nor will I find in other than Him a refuge.
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إِلَّا بَلَـٰغًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِسَـٰلَـٰتِهِۦ ۚ وَمَن يَعْصِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ فَإِنَّ لَهُۥ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَآ أَبَدًا ﴿٢٣﴾
illā balāgham mina llāhi warisālātih | wamay yaʿṣi llāha warasūlahū fa'inna lahū nāra jahannama khālidīna fīhā 'abadā
But [I have for you] only notification from Allāh, and His messages." And whoever disobeys Allāh and His Messenger - then indeed, for him is the fire of Hell; they will abide therein forever.
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حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا رَأَوْا۟ مَا يُوعَدُونَ فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ أَضْعَفُ نَاصِرًا وَأَقَلُّ عَدَدًا ﴿٢٤﴾
ḥattā 'idhā ra'aw mā yūʿadūna fasayaʿlamūna man 'aḍʿafu nāṣiraw wa'aqallu ʿadadā
[The disbelievers continue] until, when they see that which they are promised, then they will know who is weaker in helpers and less in number.
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قُلْ إِنْ أَدْرِىٓ أَقَرِيبٌ مَّا تُوعَدُونَ أَمْ يَجْعَلُ لَهُۥ رَبِّىٓ أَمَدًا ﴿٢٥﴾
qul 'in 'adrī 'aqarībum mā tūʿadūna 'am yajʿalu lahū rabbī 'amadā
Say, "I do not know if what you are promised is near or if my Lord will grant for it a [long] period."
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عَـٰلِمُ ٱلْغَيْبِ فَلَا يُظْهِرُ عَلَىٰ غَيْبِهِۦٓ أَحَدًا ﴿٢٦﴾
ʿālimu l-ghaybi falā yuẓhiru ʿalā ghaybihī 'aḥadā
[He is] Knower of the unseen, and He does not disclose His [knowledge of the] unseen to anyone
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إِلَّا مَنِ ٱرْتَضَىٰ مِن رَّسُولٍ فَإِنَّهُۥ يَسْلُكُ مِنۢ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِۦ رَصَدًا ﴿٢٧﴾
illā mani rtaḍā mir rasūlin fa'innahū yasluku mim bayni yadayhi wamin khalfihī raṣadā
Except whom He has approved of messengers, and indeed, He sends before him [i.e., each messenger] and behind him observers
Guardian angels to protect the messenger and the message.
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لِّيَعْلَمَ أَن قَدْ أَبْلَغُوا۟ رِسَـٰلَـٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ وَأَحَاطَ بِمَا لَدَيْهِمْ وَأَحْصَىٰ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ عَدَدًۢا ﴿٢٨﴾
liyaʿlama 'an qad 'ablaghū risālāti rabbihim wa'aḥāṭa bimā ladayhim wa'aḥṣā kulla shay'in ʿadadā
That he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] may know that they have conveyed the messages of their Lord; and He has encompassed whatever is with them and has enumerated all things in number.
This phrase may also be read: "So He [i.e., Allāh] may make evident."
In the transliteration, “|”: the reciter stops; “·”: sakt, a brief cut without taking a breath.
Listened to Al-Jinn? Now recite it.
Tajweed in Al-Jinn, by the numbers
| Rule | Count | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Ghunnah | 40 | |
| Madd Tabee'ee | 35 | |
| Hamzat al-Wasl | 31 | |
| Idgham with Ghunnah | 20 | |
| Madd Munfasil | 16 | |
| Qalqalah | 13 | |
| Ikhfa | 11 | |
| Unpronounced letter | 11 | |
| Idgham without Ghunnah | 5 | |
| Lam Shamsiyyah | 5 | |
| Madd Muttasil | 4 | |
| Iqlab | 2 | |
| Idgham Shafawi | 1 |
The meaning of Al-Jinn, verse by verse
Show the meaning of the 28 verses
- 72:1
Say, O Messenger, to your nation: Allah revealed to me that a group of Jinn listened to my recitation of the Qur’ān in Batn Nakhla. When they went back to their people they said to them: We have heard a recited speech that is impressive in its clarity and eloquence.
- 72:2
This speech that we heard guides to the correct belief, statements and actions, so we believed in it and we will not associate any partner with our Lord Who revealed it.
- 72:3
We have believed that He - exalted be the grandeur and majesty of our Lord - has not taken any wife nor child as the idolaters say.
- 72:4
And that Iblis made an errant statement about Allah by attributing a wife and child to Him, may He be glorified.
- 72:5
And that we thought that the idolaters from among mankind and the jinn were not speaking lies when they claimed that He had a wife and child, so we accepted their statement blindly following them.
- 72:6
And that in the period of ignorance, some men from mankind used to seek protection in the jinn when they came to a frightening place. One of them would say: I seek protection in the leader of this valley from the evil of the foolish ones of his people. As a result, human beings became more afraid and terrified of the jinn.
- 72:7
And that humans thought as you did, O jinn, that Allah will not resurrect anyone after his death for the reckoning and recompense.
- 72:8
And that we sought the news of the heaven and we found the sky full of stern guards, who were the angels, who guarded it from the eavesdropping that we used to do, and full of flaming fires thrown at everyone who comes close to the sky.
- 72:9
And that we in the past used to assume positions in the sky from where we could hear what the angels were deliberating, and then we would convey this to the fortune-tellers on earth. Now things have changed. Anyone of us who now tries to listen finds a flaming fire ready for him. When he goes near, it is released on him and he is burnt by it.
- 72:10
And that we do not know what is the cause of this stern guard, is it that evil is intended for those on earth, or does Allah intend good for them. News of the sky has been cut off from us.
- 72:11
And that we - the group of jinn-: some of us are Allah-conscious and righteous whilst some of us are disbelievers and sinners. We are of different types and of diverse persuasions.
- 72:12
And that we are certain that we cannot escape Allah, may He be glorified, when He intends some matter for us. We will never be able to escape Him by fleeing because He surrounds us.
- 72:13
And that when we heard the Qur’ān that guides to what is most upright we had faith in it. Whoever has faith in his Lord will not fear any loss of his good deeds and nor any sin that will be added to his prior sins.
- 72:14
And that some of us submit and follow Allah by obeying Him, and some of us go astray from the path of moderation and steadfastness. Those who submit to Allah by following him and doing righteous actions, they are the ones who have sought after guidance and the right way.
- 72:15
Those who go astray from the path of moderation and steadfastness, they will be firewood that will be used to light the fire of Hell together with other human beings like them.
- 72:16
Just as I revealed to him that a group of the jinn listened to him, I revealed to him that if human beings and the jinn remained steadfast on the path of Islam, and practiced on what it contained, then Allah would have given them plenty water to drink and provided them with various blessings.
- 72:17
To test them in that, are they thankful for Allah’s favours or are they ungrateful for them? Whoever turns away from the Qur’ān and the admonitions it contains, His Lord will enter him into a difficult punishment that he will not be able to bear.
- 72:18
And that the mosques belong to Him (may He be glorified) and not to anyone else. So do not call on anyone together with Allah and become like the Jews and the Christians in their synagogues and churches.
- 72:19
And that when Allah’s servant, Muhammad (peace be on him) stood up to worship His Lord in Batn Nakhla, the jinn were almost piled on top of him because of the huge crowd when they heard him reciting the Qur’ān.
- 72:20
O Messenger! Say to these idolaters: I only call unto my Lord alone and I do not associate anyone else as partner to Him in worship, whoever he may be.
- 72:21
Say to them: I do not have any power to ward off any harm that Allah has decreed for you, nor do I have any power to draw any benefit that Allah has withheld from you.
- 72:22
Say to them: No one can save me from Allah if I go against Him, and I will never find any place of refuge to take refuge in besides Him.
- 72:23
But that which is in my power is to convey to you what Allah has instructed me to convey to you, and His message that He sent with me to you. Whoever goes against Allah and His messenger, his fate is entry into the fire of Hell to remain their forever and never come out.
- 72:24
The disbelievers will persist in their disbelief until when they see on the day of judgment the punishment that they were warned of in the world. At that time, they will come to know who has the weaker protector and they will come to know who has less helpers.
- 72:25
O Messenger! Say to these idolaters who reject the resurrection: I do not know whether the punishment you are warned of is near, or whether it has a fixed time that only Allah knows.
- 72:26
He (may He be glorified) is the knower of the Ghaib, all of it. Nothing of it is hidden from Him. He does not disclose His Ghaib to anyone, but keeps it in His exclusive knowledge.
- 72:27
Except for a messenger whom He, may He be glorified, selects and then discloses to him what He wishes. He sends guards from the angels to go before the messenger and protect him so that no one besides the messenger gains access to this.
- 72:28
This is done in the hope that the messenger may know that the messengers before him had conveyed the messages of their Lord that He had instructed them to convey because of the care that Allah gave to it. Allah’s knowledge surrounds whatever is with the angels and messengers. Nothing of that is hidden from Him. He has counted the number of everything, so that nothing is hidden from Him, may He be glorified.
Frequently asked questions
How many verses are in Surah Al-Jinn?
28 verses and 285 words. It starts in juz 29 and covers pages 572 to 573 of the Madani Mushaf.
Is Al-Jinn Meccan or Medinan?
Meccan, according to the classification of the Madani Mushaf. In the order of revelation, it comes 40th.
How long does it take to listen to Al-Jinn?
7 min 02 s with al-Husary's teaching recitation (al-Mushaf al-Mu'allim), which is slower than a usual recitation.
Which tajweed rules are in Al-Jinn?
194 rules are color-coded on this page. The most frequent in Al-Jinn: Ghunnah (40), Madd Tabee'ee (35) and Hamzat al-Wasl (31).
How can I practice reciting Surah Al-Jinn and get corrected?
Recite Surah Al-Jinn out loud in the Tilawa app, on iPhone or Android: it follows every word of Al-Jinn, then shows you the words and tajweed rules to work on, with the correct recitation to replay.
Keep reading
In juz 29
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