الفجر

وَٱلْفَجْرِ

wal-fajri

By the dawn

وَلَيَالٍ

walayālin

And the nights

عَشْرٍۢ

ʿashrin

ten

وَٱلشَّفْعِ

wal-shafʿi

And the even

وَٱلْوَتْرِ

wal-watri

and the odd

وَٱلَّيْلِ

wa-al-layli

And the night

إِذَا

idhā

when

يَسْرِ

yasri

it passes

هَلْ

hal

Is

فِى

fī

in

ذَٰلِكَ

dhālika

that

قَسَمٌۭ

qasamun

(not) an oath

لِّذِى

lidhī

for those

حِجْرٍ

ḥij'rin

who understand

أَلَمْ

alam

Did not

تَرَ

tara

you see

كَيْفَ

kayfa

how

فَعَلَ

faʿala

dealt

رَبُّكَ

rabbuka

your Lord

بِعَادٍ

biʿādin

with Aad

إِرَمَ

irama

Iram

ذَاتِ

dhāti

possessors (of)

ٱلْعِمَادِ

l-ʿimādi

lofty pillars

ٱلَّتِى

allatī

Which

لَمْ

lam

not

يُخْلَقْ

yukh'laq

had been created

مِثْلُهَا

mith'luhā

like them

فِى

fī

in

ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ

l-bilādi

the cities

وَثَمُودَ

wathamūda

And Thamud

ٱلَّذِينَ

alladhīna

who

جَابُوا۟

jābū

carved out

ٱلصَّخْرَ

l-ṣakhra

the rocks

بِٱلْوَادِ

bil-wādi

in the valley

وَفِرْعَوْنَ

wafir'ʿawna

And Firaun

ذِى

dhī

owner of

ٱلْأَوْتَادِ

l-awtādi

stakes

ٱلَّذِينَ

alladhīna

Who

طَغَوْا۟

ṭaghaw

transgressed

فِى

fī

in

ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ

l-bilādi

the lands

فَأَكْثَرُوا۟

fa-aktharū

And (made) much

فِيهَا

fīhā

therein

ٱلْفَسَادَ

l-fasāda

corruption

فَصَبَّ

faṣabba

So poured

عَلَيْهِمْ

ʿalayhim

on them

رَبُّكَ

rabbuka

your Lord

سَوْطَ

sawṭa

scourge

عَذَابٍ

ʿadhābin

(of) punishment

إِنَّ

inna

Indeed

رَبَّكَ

rabbaka

your Lord

لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِ

labil-mir'ṣādi

(is) surely Ever Watchful

فَأَمَّا

fa-ammā

And as for

ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ

l-insānu

man

إِذَا

idhā

when

مَا

mā

does

ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ

ib'talāhu

try him

رَبُّهُۥ

rabbuhu

his Lord

فَأَكْرَمَهُۥ

fa-akramahu

and is generous to him

وَنَعَّمَهُۥ

wanaʿʿamahu

and favors him

فَيَقُولُ

fayaqūlu

he says

رَبِّىٓ

rabbī

My Lord

أَكْرَمَنِ

akramani

has honored me

وَأَمَّآ

wa-ammā

But

إِذَا

idhā

when

مَا

mā

does

ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ

ib'talāhu

He try him

فَقَدَرَ

faqadara

and restricts

عَلَيْهِ

ʿalayhi

for him

رِزْقَهُۥ

riz'qahu

his provision

فَيَقُولُ

fayaqūlu

then he says

رَبِّىٓ

rabbī

My Lord

أَهَـٰنَنِ

ahānani

(has) humiliated me

كَلَّا ۖ

kallā

Nay

بَل

bal

But

لَّا

lā

not

تُكْرِمُونَ

tuk'rimūna

you honor

ٱلْيَتِيمَ

l-yatīma

the orphan

وَلَا

walā

And not

تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ

taḥāḍḍūna

you feel the urge

عَلَىٰ

ʿalā

to

طَعَامِ

ṭaʿāmi

feed

ٱلْمِسْكِينِ

l-mis'kīni

the poor

وَتَأْكُلُونَ

watakulūna

And you consume

ٱلتُّرَاثَ

l-turātha

the inheritance

أَكْلًۭا

aklan

devouring

لَّمًّۭا

lamman

altogether

وَتُحِبُّونَ

watuḥibbūna

And you love

ٱلْمَالَ

l-māla

wealth

حُبًّۭا

ḥubban

(with) love

جَمًّۭا

jamman

immense

كَلَّآ

kallā

Nay

إِذَا

idhā

When

دُكَّتِ

dukkati

is leveled

ٱلْأَرْضُ

l-arḍu

the earth

دَكًّۭا

dakkan

pounded

دَكًّۭا

dakkan

(and) crushed

وَجَآءَ

wajāa

And comes

رَبُّكَ

rabbuka

your Lord

وَٱلْمَلَكُ

wal-malaku

and the Angels

صَفًّۭا

ṣaffan

rank

صَفًّۭا

ṣaffan

(upon) rank

وَجِا۟ىٓءَ

wajīa

And is brought

يَوْمَئِذٍۭ

yawma-idhin

that Day

بِجَهَنَّمَ ۚ

bijahannama

Hell

يَوْمَئِذٍۢ

yawma-idhin

That Day

يَتَذَكَّرُ

yatadhakkaru

will remember

ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ

l-insānu

man

وَأَنَّىٰ

wa-annā

but how

لَهُ

lahu

(will be) for him

ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ

l-dhik'rā

the remembrance

يَقُولُ

yaqūlu

He will say

يَـٰلَيْتَنِى

yālaytanī

O I wish

قَدَّمْتُ

qaddamtu

I had sent forth

لِحَيَاتِى

liḥayātī

for my life

فَيَوْمَئِذٍۢ

fayawma-idhin

So that Day

لَّا

lā

not

يُعَذِّبُ

yuʿadhibu

will punish

عَذَابَهُۥٓ

ʿadhābahu

(as) His punishment

أَحَدٌۭ

aḥadun

anyone